The handling and care of calves is essential to ensure healthy growth and proper development. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Colostrum: Colostrum is the first breast milk rich in nutrients and antibodies. It is crucial that calves receive colostrum within the first hours of life to strengthen their immune systems. Make sure you provide enough quality colostrum for each calf.
- Feeding: After the colostrum, the calves must receive a balanced and adequate food for their growth. Offers quality milk specifically formulated for calves or a suitable milk replacer. You can also gradually introduce solid foods, such as pellets or roughage, as they grow.
- Water and access to fodder: Make sure calves have constant access to clean, fresh water. In addition, it offers quality forage, such as hay or grass, from the first weeks of life. This will help stimulate rumen development and provide adequate nutrition.
- Adequate Housing: Provide clean, dry and comfortable housing for calves. You can use individual pens or small groups, depending on your management system. Make sure you have enough room for the calves to move and rest comfortably.
- Health care: Maintain a veterinary care program for calves. Get regular checkups, vaccinations, deworming, and treat any illnesses or injuries in a timely manner. Observe their behavior, appetite, and physical appearance to detect possible health problems.
